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CatalanFactorCount ​

The factors in the Catalan factorization: the critical steps, and the middle Dyck word if it is not empty.

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CatalanFactorCount(word)The factors in the Catalan factorization: the critical steps, and the middle Dyck word if it is not empty.
Typed signatures
TypePackageApplies
(binary_word) -> numbercombinatoricsalways

Domain: Binary word statistics

Details
  • Defined over BinaryWord as an expression in _x, evaluated by compute-engine — the definition IS the implementation.
  • Takes a BinaryWord and nothing else — it reads values against their positions, or walks the orbits, so it needs the bijection. Applying it to a bare list is a type error, not a wrong answer.
  • FindStat's St000876. The middle word is not empty when the height reaches its lowest value more than once.

Definition

Epsil, as the implementation runs it.

on BinaryWord, over _x

0 if Length(_x) < 1 else Apply(
                                (h: list<integer>) => Apply((low: integer) => h[Length(_x) + 1] -
                                                                              2low +
                                                                              (1 if Max(Sum(Map(
                                                                                                 Function(1 if h[j + 1] ==
                                                                                                               low else 0, j),
                                                                                                 Range(0, Length(_x), 1),
                                                                                               )), 0) >
                                                                                    1 else 0), Min(h)),
                                Apply((a_init: list<integer>) => Fold(
                                                                       (
                                                                         a: list<integer>,
                                                                         b,
                                                                       ) => Apply(
                                                                                  (a_next: list<integer>) => a_next,
                                                                                  Join(a, [a[Length(a)] +
                                                                                           (2 * _x[b] -
                                                                                            1)]),
                                                                                ),
                                                                       a_init,
                                                                       Range(1, Length(_x)),
                                                                     ), [0]),
                              )

Examples

Basic #

the word 110100111110100111

live ↗
InCatalanFactorCount(BinaryWord⁡([1,1,0,1,0,0,1,1,1]))\mathrm{CatalanFactorCount}({\operatorname{BinaryWord}}([1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1]))Out44
Properties #

FindStat's value for 0

live ↗
InCombinatorialStat(BinaryWord⁡([0]),CatalanFactorCount)\mathrm{CombinatorialStat}({\operatorname{BinaryWord}}([0]), \text{CatalanFactorCount})Out11

Known value · FindStat St000876

FindStat's value for 1

live ↗
InCombinatorialStat(BinaryWord⁡([1]),CatalanFactorCount)\mathrm{CombinatorialStat}({\operatorname{BinaryWord}}([1]), \text{CatalanFactorCount})Out11

Known value · FindStat St000876

FindStat's value for 00

live ↗
InCombinatorialStat(BinaryWord⁡([0,0]),CatalanFactorCount)\mathrm{CombinatorialStat}({\operatorname{BinaryWord}}([0, 0]), \text{CatalanFactorCount})Out22

Known value · FindStat St000876

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